Improve Your Race Performance in 60 Seconds

Vision without action is a daydream. Action without vision is a nightmare
— Japanese proverb

What’s Your Current Running or Triathlon Goal?

  • To get fitter?

  • To get faster?

  • To go longer or tougher?

No matter what it is, at the end of this article there is a simple 60 second exercise that will help you achieve your goal.

“Why Am I Doing This to Myself?”

But before we get to that, think of a time in a race when you didn’t push yourself as hard as you could have.

We’ve all been there.

We’ve all had that feeling of disappointment when we didn’t achieve our target.

And this can often be because we lacked a clear reason for doing the event.

In the most extreme cases, this can even lead to a DNF (did not finish).

But there are more subtle ways that it can affect your performances.

For example, how many times have you ever…

  • … Coasted through a long training run

  • … Not pushed as hard as you could in a speed work session

  • … Not given yourself enough recovery

All of these can be a result of not having clear motivation.

The question surrounding ‘motivation’ is particularly important for me, as I prepare for my next challenge…

Running more than 800 miles in 9 days will test my mental strength to its absolute limits.

Having a clear set of reasons for taking on the challenge will be really important.

Especially for those moments when I would prefer to lie on the sofa rather than run.

Whether that’s during training for the challenge. Or during the challenge itself.


Save Time, Money and Effort by Claiming Your Free Training Plan Template

Join hundreds of other athletes who get amazing benefits, simply by providing your email.

  1. A FREE training plan template -  Which will save you time, money and effort when creating your plans

  2. The best training and racing advice from across the web - I send these articles out every month, exclusively, to email subscribers

  3. Early access to exclusive offers and deals - I send out the best discounts and offers to email subscribers first, before anyone else


The Importance of Knowing Your ‘Why’?

There are a number of benefits for having a clear reason for ‘why’ you’re taking part in these events.

  • It Keeps You Motivated

Identifying your ‘why’ will help you push through those dark times in training and races.

  • It Gives Your Hobby A Greater Meaning

Sometimes you need a really good reason to drag yourself out of bed on a cold, wet morning.

Linking individual sessions to a bigger objective makes you realise how that session impacts your whole training plan.

One of the best ways to give your hobby more meaning is to link your ‘why’ to something external.

For example, raising money or awareness for a charity.

This external motivation can make individual sessions harder to skip.

  • Showing Others How Important Your Hobby Is

Taking part in endurance events can be a selfish act. And we need the support of our closest friends and family to help us achieve our goals.

Providing a clear, meaningful reason why you’re taking part can help them understand your deep-rooted motivations.

And by letting them in on your ‘secret’ for competing, you’re encouraging them to provide support too.

  • It’s Tried and Tested in the Business World

The importance of having a clear vision to be able to achieve your goals is well-known in the business world.

Your company probably even has a ‘mission statement’.

What’s your ‘mission statement’ when it comes to endurance events?

  • Elite Athletes Do It

The world’s best athletes have fully embraced the need to define their key reason for competing. 


Running for me is part of the healing process. Now when I have a big decision to make, I’ll go for a run.
— Paula Radcliffe, women’s world record marathon holder (quoted from The Independent)

I keep wondering why I’m going back. Maybe for a glimpse of my soul. It’s not about money. It’s not even about suffering, or redemption. It’s about discovery. It’s about finding one’s path.
— Scott Jurek, 7x winner of Western States, 2x Badwater winner (quoted in Why We Run, by Robin Harvie)

What is Your Reason for Training and Competing?

But how do you decide what your ‘why’ is?

This is obviously an extremely personal decision. But there are some thoughts below.

These are grouped into these broad categories:

  • Internally or externally focused

  • Physical or philosophical

What's your motivation for taking part in endurance events?Here are 9 reasons that might be relevant for you (although there are more than this). Reasons for competing could be internal or external. And they could be physical or philosophical.And yo…

What's your motivation for taking part in endurance events?

Here are 9 reasons that might be relevant for you (although there are more than this). Reasons for competing could be internal or external. And they could be physical or philosophical.

And your reasons for changing can also change over time

1. To Get Fit

One of the simplest, yet probably the biggest, reasons that people first get into exercising.

2. To Explore

One of the most unexpected benefits I’ve found is that you can see some amazing places.

One of the highlights of my athletic career was running in the Sahara desert as part of the Marathon des Sables.

Running in 45 degree heat across sand dunes, mountains and even getting lost in the desert (twice!), doesn’t sound like a good experience.

But it was one of the best things I've ever done!

And I would never have seen that amazing part of the world if there wasn't a race there.

Another running highlight of mine was a simple sunrise near Sydney Opera House

Seeing a sunrise at Sydney Opera House was a highlight of one of my runs in my time in Australia

Seeing a sunrise at Sydney Opera House was a highlight of one of my runs in my time in Australia

3. To Escape Or To Manage Stress

This is closely linked to ‘getting fit’, but is more focused on the psychological benefits.

Paula Radcliffe stated that this was one of the main reasons she runs.

And it was especially true during stressful times, like when she was accused of doping


Last year when I was going through all of that, if I hadn’t been able to run, I think I would have gone crazy.
— Paula Radcliffe (quoted from The Independent)

And this can be particularly important when life becomes very busy and stressful. Running can be used to ‘clear your head’ from other issues.

4. To Gain A Broader Perspective on Life

Now we're getting into the deep and philosophical reasons…

Again, the elites can show us how endurance events help them gain a deeper meaning for life.


During a period of great emptiness in my life I turned to running for strength. I heard the calling and went to the light.
— Dean Karnazes (quoted in Why We Run)

5. To Achieve Enlightenment

And now we get spiritual!

This is even more of an extreme reason than ‘to gain a broader perspective’. And admittedly, not many of us will fall into this category!

By far the most interesting example of this is the Buddhist Monks of Mount Hiei.

In order to become a monk at Mount Hiei, you have to run 1,000 marathons in 1,000 days.

Genshin Fujinami, one of the few monks to have completed the challenge, was quoted in The Guardian as saying...


All humans are asking the question: ‘Why are we alive?’ The constant movement for 1,000 days gives you lots of time to think about this, to reflect on your life. It is a type of meditation through movement.
— Genshin Fujinami (Buddhist Monk)

At the end of the challenge, you spend 9 days in a dark room without food, water or sleep.

And if they fail to complete the challenge, they have to commit suicide!

6. To Meet People

Not all of us want to achieve enlightenment through exercise.

And we certainly don’t want to commit suicide if we don’t complete a challenge!

And the social side of running and cycling for many people is a big reason to take part in these activities.

7. To Push Our Limits. Or to Push The Limits of Humankind

Most of us like to say that we have pushed boundaries and achieved something that we never thought was possible.

Whether that’s a new race distance or a personal best time.

The biggest and most impressive examples of these are from adventurers who have pushed their personal limits as well as the limits of humankind.

Robert Scott said this was his reason for attempting to reach the South Pole in 1912.


Not only going farther than anyone had been before, but as far as it was possible for man to go.
— Robert Scott, Explorer

A more recent example is from Killian Jornet.

He’s widely regarded as one of the best ultra-runners on the planet, having won some of the most gruelling ultra-races around.

He’s also the holder of the fastest known ascent and descent of Matterhorn, Mont Blanc and Everest.


We don’t look at the obstacles we’ve overcome, but at those we’ve got ahead of us.
— Killian Jornet (Quote from Why We Run)

So whether you’re attempting to break world records.

Or looking to break your own records.

Pushing limits can be a very powerful motivator.

8. To Raise Money or Awareness for Important Issues

Some of the most remarkable achievements have been because people have had an external motivation for taking on a challenge.

Jamie McDonald, aka 'Adventureman', didn’t have a background in ultra-running when he decided to run 200 marathons back-to-back, solo and unsupported across Canada.

But he was raising money to repay the hospitals that saved his life when he was a child.

By linking your performance directly to other people, you make yourself more accountable to achieving that goal.

9. Because it is Necessary To Survive

The most extreme reasons for exercising can be seen in two of Christopher McDougall’s books.

The idea in his best-selling book ‘Born to Runis that our ancestors had to run extreme distances just to survive.

This was the idea of ‘persistence hunting’.

Whilst we didn’t have the speed that lots of animals did, we did have better endurance. Which meant we could tire them out over longer distances.

In another of his books, Natural Born Heroes, he tells the story of a group of spies in World War 2 who ran huge distances to resist the Nazi invasion of Crete.

Although none of us will ever be in these positions (hopefully!), they do show the power of external motivation.


Should My Reason for Competing Change?

The reasons why you compete in these events will adapt over time.

Mimi Anderson, who holds multiple ultra-distance records around the world, is a great example of how your motivation can change over time. 

She didn’t start running until she was 36.

And it was purely as a way to look better physically, after suffering from anorexia for more than 15 years


I wanted thinner legs. If I could master running, I could have the legs of my dreams.
— Mimi Anderson (quote from Beyond Impossible)

That reason transformed into needing to have a better relationship with food


Running was the start of truly understanding that food wasn’t the enemy.
— Mimi Anderson (Beyond Impossible)

And, eventually it became much more philosophical


Running enabled me to regain my confidence, discover an inner strength I never knew I had, and helped me conquer my eating disorder.

It didn’t just change my life, it saved it.
— Mimi Anderson (Beyond Impossible)

It’s completely natural for your reasons to change over time.

And it’s important that they change too.

Because that means that you stay fresh and motivated for your next challenge.


What Are the Steps for Discovering Your ‘Why’?

Now here’s the simple 60 second exercise that I promised at the start.

1. Write Down 3 Reasons Why You Do These Type Of Events

Do it RIGHT NOW!

These could be from the list above, or other reasons that are important to you.

The key thing is that they are personal to you.

Write down at least one internal focused one and one external focused one.

2. Tell Someone

Make yourself more accountable by telling someone.

It doesn’t matter how you do it. It could be via email. Or face-to-face.

And if you’re feeling particularly brave, and want the biggest benefit, you could even announce it to the world via social media!

That’s it. It’s that simple.

Now you have a clear ‘why’ for competing. Which will change the way you think about your training and approach to running.

Think about all the hours and hours you spend with your head buried analysing data in Strava.

And think about the 60 seconds you just spent doing something that is much more important.

This trick will have a bigger impact on your overall performance than analysing the details of one individual session. 


Robin Harvie puts it neatly at the end of his book, Why We Run…

Many runners can be happy their entire lives running no faster and no further than they did the week before. It takes a special meditative quality to be able to do this.
— Robin Harvie (Why We Run)

Most of us aren’t like the person he describes.

Most of us need a clear reason for pushing ourselves to achieve something great.

So make sure that YOU HAVE A CLEAR REASON for doing what you do.

Otherwise that PB or new race distance might be harder to achieve than you thought!


What’s Your Key Reason for Competing?

Let me know in the comments below, via social media or by Contacting Me directly.


What Did You Think Of This Article?

I would love to get your honest feedback about what you think about the articles on JamesRunsFar.com.

I can use your feedback to write articles that what will help you achieve your goals.

Simply tell me what you think by filling in this 1 minute survey.


Save Time, Money and Effort by Claiming Your Free Training Plan Template

Join hundreds of other athletes who get amazing benefits, simply by providing your email.

  1. A FREE training plan template -  Which will save you time, money and effort when creating your plans

  2. The best training and racing advice from across the web - I send these articles out every month, exclusively, to email subscribers

  3. Early access to exclusive offers and deals - I send out the best discounts and offers to email subscribers first, before anyone else


What Should You Read Next?